Anxiety Disorders: NCLEX Priorities
GAD, panic, social anxiety, PTSD: SSRI, CBT, benzo cautions.
Anxiety disorders cover many conditions. NCLEX tests SSRI as first-line and benzo cautions.
Types
GAD (chronic worry), panic disorder (recurrent panic attacks), social anxiety, specific phobias, PTSD, OCD (separate DSM category now).
First-line
SSRI or SNRI + CBT. Buspirone for GAD. Beta-blockers for performance anxiety.
Benzos
PRN for acute symptoms. Avoid chronic use, dependence, tolerance. Useful short-term while SSRI ramps up.
PTSD specifics
Trauma-focused therapy (EMDR, prolonged exposure). SSRI. Prazosin for nightmares.
Frequently asked
Panic attack interventions?
Stay with patient. Calm voice. Encourage slow breathing. Don't dismiss.
Patient wants Xanax, concerns?
Address with non-judgment. Discuss long-term plan with SSRI + therapy.
Quick check
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